Building Sign Installation Step-by-Step How often do you walk into a building and immediately notice signs on doors, elevators, or hallways? But have you ever noticed why some of these signs look a little different? Some have raised letters, Braille, or special symbols. These are known as ADA signs. Let’s learn why they are not just for decoration, but imperative for the ease and safety of everyone navigating your facility.
Special signs should be seen in certain places such as business premises and public buildings due to the requirements set by the Americans with Disabilities Act. The installation of ADA signs helps disabled individuals, who cannot see or may be blind, find their way within. If you need to increase access to your business or facility, installing ADA signs is a necessity.
This blog will guide you step by step through installing ADA signage in your facility.
1. Understanding the Fundamentals of ADA Signage
It will start with understanding what makes ADA signage different from all other signs. ADA signs have specific requirements, including:
- Readable Fonts: The text should be clear and readable.
- Raised Letters: The letters must be raised off the background so they can be read by touch.
- Braille: Braille is a raised dot system for use by people who are blind or have low vision.
- High Contrast Colors: Signs should be made with colors that contrast with the background to be useful to people with low vision.
It helps to know these basics before you begin selecting your signs!
2. Familiarize yourself with the regulations for your facility
Not all parts of your building will require ADA signage. Some of the most common places that need to have ADA signs include the following:
- Restrooms: Men’s and women’s restrooms
- Exit Doors: The people should be directed to the exits with signs.
- Elevators: If you have an elevator, you should ensure it has clear ADA-compliant signs.
- Room Numbers: Offices, conference rooms, and meeting rooms should have room number signs.
This could vary slightly depending on the state, so a good idea would be to consult your local regulations and guidelines just to make sure you are doing everything correctly.
3. Select Your Signs
Once you know what needs signs, it is time to select the correct signs for your space. You can have ADA signs custom-designed to fit your business. You will want to consider the following when selecting your signs:
- Material: ADA signs are made of materials such as acrylic, plastic, or metal. These materials are durable and long-lasting.
- Design: The design should be simple and functional. Use clear symbols and easy-to-read fonts. For example, a restroom sign will typically feature a simple graphic of a man or woman in addition to the words “Men” or “Women.”
- Colors: Ensure your signs have high contrast—black text on a white background is always a safe choice.
You can work with a company that specializes in custom ADA signage to get the right look for your space.
4. Measure the Correct Height for Installation
Now, let’s talk about where to place your signs. ADA guidelines have rules for where and how high signs should be installed. The general rule is:
- Mounting Height: Signs shall be mounted so that the center of the sign is between 48 inches and 60 inches from the floor.
- Location: Mount signs on the right side of doors or the right side of hallways, so they are conspicuous.
Ensure the sign is accessible to everyone, including those in wheelchairs or with mobility impairments.
5. Install the Signs
Once you have the signs, and you know where they go, it’s time to install them them. Installing ADA signs is pretty easy; however, following the guidelines is always best to avoid mistakes. Here’s how to do that:
- Clean the Surface: Before installing your sign, make sure the surface is clean and dust-free or dirt-free, which helps for better adherence to the adhesive.
- Use the Right Tools: If your signs are adhesive-backed, you can simply peel off the backing and stick them in place. For signs with screws, use a drill to make holes and then attach the sign with screws.
- Check Alignment: Make sure the sign is straight and at the correct height. You can use a level to help with this.
- Double-Check for Accessibility: After installing, walk through your facility and ensure that all your signs are easy to see and at the right height for accessibility.
6. Maintain Your Signs
ADA signs need to be maintained in good condition. Over time, they may get dirty or worn out. Be sure to:
Clean the Signs Regularly: Wipe down your signs with a soft cloth to remove dirt or dust.
Replace Damaged Signs: If a sign gets damaged, replace it right away to ensure your building remains accessible
7. Get Feedback
After you’ve installed your signs, ask for feedback from your visitors or employees. Are the signs easy to understand? Are they in the right locations? If someone with a disability visits your building, they can provide valuable insights into how easy it is to navigate.
Conclusion
Installing ADA signage in your facility is not only the law, but it’s also a great way to show that you care about all of your visitors. And by following these steps, you’ll create a more accessible, welcoming space for everyone. Clear signage helps people feel safe and confident, no matter their abilities.